Transgender and gender-nonconforming individuals have consistently spearheaded the modern push for LGBTQ+ civil rights.

The "T" was added not because trans identity is a subset of homosexuality (it isn’t—gender identity and sexual orientation are distinct), but because of shared vulnerability. In the 1970s, 80s, and 90s, if you were a trans woman, you were likely to be fired, evicted, and denied healthcare. The same was true for gay men and lesbians. There was strength in numbers. A bar that refused service to a gay man would also refuse service to a trans woman. A hospital that denied visitation to a same-sex partner would also deny hormones to a trans patient.

Historically, the relationship between trans women and the lesbian community has been marked by both solidarity and exclusion. Trans-Exclusionary Radical Feminism (TERF):

Historically, the lesbian community has been defined by a shared experience of attraction to women. However, when trans women express their attraction to women, some may question whether their identity as lesbians is authentic. This raises questions about the nature of attraction, identity, and community.

While "Gender Critical" movements still exist, younger generations of queer women overwhelmingly embrace trans-inclusive definitions of lesbianism.

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