₹12.00 per cum

: The rates integrated basic material costs (cement, steel, bitumen), labor amenities, and mandatory provisions like water procurement and quality control.

: Rates for casting, formwork, and reinforcement.

: For building projects, the DSR includes a clear formula for floor-wise increases

: Up to 15% increase for works inside specialized facilities like jails or hospitals.

Standardized costs for essential supplies. For example, in some districts for 2015-16: Cement: Approximately ₹5,000 to ₹6,600 per M.T..