These challenges are interdependent; successful nation-building requires coordinated political, social, and economic reforms that are inclusive, context-sensitive, and sustained over time.
"Proving them wrong," Simran finished. "Setting up a democracy. Remember, in 1952, India held its first general election. It sounds boring, 'Election Commission, voter lists'. But think about it. A largely illiterate population, millions of people, voting peacefully. No one thought it could work. The challenge was to turn a 'population' into a 'citizenry'. To make a man in Kerala feel a connection to a man in Kashmir." challenges of nation building class 12 notes hot
Nehru and Sardar Patel initially opposed linguistic states, fearing they would promote parochialism and weaken national unity. They remembered how linguistic demands had hastened the partition of Bengal in 1905. These challenges are interdependent